{"id":1047,"date":"2014-01-01T20:08:10","date_gmt":"2014-01-01T20:08:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dd.salgoodsam.com\/?p=1047"},"modified":"2020-07-16T09:16:33","modified_gmt":"2020-07-16T09:16:33","slug":"construction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/construction\/","title":{"rendered":"Constructive drawing and Structure"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A lot of what makes our work is Design: Designing the picture plane = <a href=\"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/tag\/composition\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">composition<\/a>.&nbsp;Designing the form = how we use structure, surface,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/pattern-texture-and-technique-exercises\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">texture<\/a>&nbsp;&amp;, <a href=\"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/light\/\">lighting<\/a>!<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"color: #ff4b33; line-height: 24px; font-size: 16px;\" href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/VG-5waystodrawpeopleWB.jpg?ssl=1\" data-lbwps-width=\"1500\" data-lbwps-height=\"1159\" data-lbwps-srcsmall=\"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/VG-5waystodrawpeopleWB.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1070\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/construction\/vg-5waystodrawpeoplewb-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/VG-5waystodrawpeopleWB.jpg?fit=1500%2C1159&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1500,1159\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"5 ways to draw people\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/VG-5waystodrawpeopleWB.jpg?fit=1024%2C791&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-1070\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/VG-5waystodrawpeopleWB.jpg?resize=300%2C231&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"5 ways to draw people\" width=\"300\" height=\"231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/VG-5waystodrawpeopleWB.jpg?resize=300%2C231&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/VG-5waystodrawpeopleWB.jpg?resize=1024%2C791&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/VG-5waystodrawpeopleWB.jpg?resize=950%2C734&amp;ssl=1 950w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/VG-5waystodrawpeopleWB.jpg?resize=900%2C695&amp;ssl=1 900w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/VG-5waystodrawpeopleWB.jpg?w=1500&amp;ssl=1 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>STRUCTURE. Remember this handout from the start of our classes? It shows the range of techniques for drawing the human body, from abstract gesture, to contour lines, to a simplified skeleton, to the geometric mannequin, to realistic liner rendering.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For our work on structure we&#8217;re focusing on the 3rd and 4th drawings here, the anatomical stick figure or&nbsp;simplified skeleton. And the constructive &#8220;marvel way&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I have a few ways&nbsp;I approach using constructive methods in drawing. I fairly universally start at the far left of the sheet, with gesture. But then depending on the challenges of the drawing or sometimes mood, I use a mix of Constructive and Contour drawing to flush out to a figurative or cartoony form.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I cover some of it regarding specific parts of the body, from more realistic studies to silly and distorted cartoony designs in this set of clips! I&#8217;m going to add more to the playlist as I create them, and develop some worksheets for this page in the future. And scroll past my clips when you&#8217;re done with them to find see some other great youtube based content I&#8217;ve dug up on the subject! For those of you who attend my classroom lessons, you know I recomend learning from more than one source! \ud83d\ude42 Enjoy!<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/videoseries?list=PLCE3dpuYMpSrWjoBoMuTWtnEa3PqY1w09\" width=\"950\" height=\"534\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">[ezcol_2fifth]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Next!&nbsp;I think <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/ProkoTV?feature=playlist\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Stan Prokopenko has some of the best instructional drawing clips<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">He&#8217;s really good at covering the basics for beginners so I recomend checking out his stuff for construction. One idea comes up in them that I think I should expond on a little for my students, see my footnote on the right about Tangents before hitting play on the clips bellow.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">~<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Done<\/strong>? All clear? Ok, now on with Stan&#8217;s show! It&#8217;s good stuff, take notes, try everything! He&#8217;s very generous with the resources here.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">[\/ezcol_2fifth] [ezcol_3fifth_end]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #bd392f;\"><em><strong>AN ASIDE on Tangents!<\/strong> Before you watch them, a design term I noticed being used idiosyncratically by Stan in the clips is &#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #bd392f; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tangent\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Tangents<\/a><\/strong><\/span>&#8220;. It comes up in art seemingly referring to different things, but always at its core the same idea. <\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #bd392f;\"><em>In the Proko clips Stan refers to line describing the edge of a jaw on a face and other surface contour lines as &#8220;Tangents&#8221;. It comes out of the structures he uses to build up forms, the <strong>Planes<\/strong>, as demonstrated in his clips about &#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #bd392f; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=yqxPHew5bGQ&amp;list=PLCE3dpuYMpSotWjGGywy-2dBn1v11Ri81&amp;index=5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the Robo Bean<\/a><\/span>&#8220;, &#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #bd392f; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=nRHfcqjbPq8&amp;list=PLCE3dpuYMpSotWjGGywy-2dBn1v11Ri81&amp;index=7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mannequinization<\/a><\/span>&#8220;, and &#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #bd392f; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=wlLU05hmXyA&amp;list=PLCE3dpuYMpSp99GIImy-M5aYyV3bsR6lL&amp;index=3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Illusion of Depth<\/a><\/span>&#8220;. In this way of thinking about it, a tangent is the point where any two or more planes meet.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #bd392f;\"><em>Tangents as a wider design concept is worth taking a second to understand as well so let&#8217;s do that. To that end check out <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #bd392f; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/monkeyslunch.com\/slideshows\/tangents.html#1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this slide show by Spencer Goldade<\/a><\/span>. It connects very well with the material we cover in class on <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #bd392f; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/tag\/composition\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">composing the picture plane<\/a><\/span>. I&#8217;m working on my own general arts entry on the subject still, but I cover it to some extent <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #bd392f; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/makingcomics.spiltink.org\/flow-the-eyelines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">in this post on page flow in comics page design<\/a><\/span>.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/ezcol_3fifth_end]<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/videoseries?list=PLCE3dpuYMpSotWjGGywy-2dBn1v11Ri81\" width=\"950\" height=\"533\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Here&#8217;s another great set of demos, these aren&#8217;t as slick but still sold stuff by <a href=\"http:\/\/robutic.blogspot.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Kirk Shinmoto<\/a>, doing a classic style of naturalistic constructive drawing.<\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/videoseries?list=PLCE3dpuYMpSqeL3iL2LD_9NsdbIZNgArT\" width=\"950\" height=\"534\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A lot of what makes our work is Design: Designing the picture plane = composition.&nbsp;Designing the form = how we use structure, surface,&nbsp;texture&nbsp;&amp;, lighting! STRUCTURE. Remember this handout from the start of our classes? It shows the range of techniques for drawing the human body, from abstract gesture, to contour<span class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/construction\/\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2740,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6,1],"tags":[32,40,22],"class_list":["entry","author-salgoodsam","post-1047","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-class-blogg","category-resources","tag-anatomy","tag-constructive","tag-practice"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/conthumb.jpg?fit=800%2C524&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1047","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1047"}],"version-history":[{"count":30,"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1047\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3875,"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1047\/revisions\/3875"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1047"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1047"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salgoodsam.com\/dd\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1047"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}